How Water-cooled Screw Type Chillers Function in Modern Industry

You use water-cooled screw type chillers to help your machines work well. A water-cooled screw chiller uses water and a screw compressor to take away heat from machines or buildings. The system moves refrigerant and cooling water in a cycle. This cycle takes in heat and then pushes it out. These chillers save energy, make less noise, and need little care.

  • You get longer machine life and good cooling.

  • More companies want these chillers because they work well.

Key Takeaways

  • Water-cooled screw chillers cool big rooms and machines. They keep temperatures steady in factories, data centers, and hospitals.

  • These chillers use less energy and make less noise. This makes them a good choice for many industries.

  • Knowing the main parts, like the screw compressor and condenser, helps you see how chillers work well.

  • Picking the right chiller with special features can help it work better. It can also fit different workplace needs.

  • Doing regular maintenance, like checking water and cleaning parts, is very important. This helps your chiller last longer and work better.

What Is a Water-cooled Screw Type Chiller

Basic Definition

You use a water-cooled screw type chiller when you need strong cooling for big spaces or machines. This system uses water and a screw compressor to take heat away from equipment or buildings. You can find these chillers in places where steady cooling is needed. They help keep temperatures safe in factories, data centers, hospitals, and large buildings.

Here are some main jobs of a water-cooled screw type chiller in industry:

  • You keep factory lines working by holding the right temperature.

  • You stop important equipment in data centers from getting too hot.

  • You help medicines and food stay good in hospitals and food plants.

  • You give cool air in big buildings like malls and hotels.

A water-cooled screw chiller gives strong cooling power. You can pick models with different sizes for your needs. Many units follow safety rules, like CE and PED certifications.

Model Type

Cooling Capacity (kW)

Water-cooled chillers

275-1125

Variable-speed water-cooled screw chiller

450-1635

Water cooled screw chiller

120.3 - 9699.8

Core Working Principle

A water-cooled screw type chiller works by moving heat away from machines or buildings. The main part is the screw compressor. This part squeezes the refrigerant gas, making it hot and high-pressure. The refrigerant then goes through a cycle called vapor-compression.

Vapor-compression uses a liquid refrigerant that takes in heat from the space to be cooled and then lets that heat go somewhere else.

You can split the cooling cycle into four main steps:

  1. The refrigerant goes into the screw compressor as a cool, low-pressure vapor.

  2. The compressor makes the refrigerant hotter and raises its pressure.

  3. The hot vapor moves to the condenser, where water helps take away the heat and turns the vapor into a liquid.

  4. The liquid refrigerant cools down more and goes back to take in heat again.

A water-cooled screw chiller gives steady cooling, works well, and is easy to control. You can count on this system for big jobs and tough places.

Screw Chiller Components and Operation

Screw Chiller Components and Operation

Main Parts Overview

It is important to know the main parts of a screw chiller. Each part helps the cooling process work right. Here is a table that shows the main parts and what they do:

Component

Function

Compressor

Pulls in cold refrigerant gas and squeezes it into high-pressure gas for the cycle.

Condenser

Takes heat away from the refrigerant and turns it from gas to liquid.

Expansion Valve

Makes the refrigerant spread out, lowers its pressure, and makes it bigger so it can take in heat.

Evaporator

Collects extra heat from the building, cools the refrigerant, and gives cold water.

Power Unit

Sends electrical power to the chiller and controls starters and circuit breakers.

Controls

Watches and changes how the chiller works, sets off alarms, and lets you control it from far away.

Water Boxes

Guides water flow and separates where water comes in and goes out in the evaporator and condenser.

The screw compressor is the main part of every screw chiller. It squeezes the refrigerant and keeps the cooling cycle going. HAOYI uses semi-hermetic screw compressors from trusted brands like Bitzer and Hanbell. These compressors work quietly and run smoothly. The shell-and-tube condenser and evaporator have special copper tubes. The tubes have outer threads that make more surface area. This helps the refrigerant and cooling water swap heat faster and better.

You also get a smart electronic control system. This system lets you watch and change the screw chiller as it works. You can connect it to building systems for easier control and care. The controls help you keep the chiller working well and save energy.

HAOYI screw chillers are special because you can change them to fit your needs. You can pick explosion-proof or acid-resistant features for tough places. The strong design means your chiller will last for many years.

How the Cooling Cycle Works

You can split how a screw chiller works into easy steps. Four main parts do the job: the compressor, condenser, expansion valve, and evaporator. These parts work together to move heat away from your machines or building.

Here is how the cooling cycle works:

  1. The refrigerant goes into the evaporator as a cold liquid. It takes in heat from the water that needs cooling. The refrigerant turns into a gas.

  2. The gas goes into the screw compressor. The compressor squeezes the gas and makes it hot and high-pressure.

  3. The hot gas goes into the shell-and-tube condenser. The cooling water in the condenser takes away the heat from the refrigerant. The refrigerant turns back into a high-pressure liquid.

  4. The liquid refrigerant goes through the expansion valve. The valve lowers the pressure and cools the refrigerant.

  5. The cold refrigerant goes back to the evaporator. The cycle starts again.

You use a cooling tower with your screw chiller. The cooling tower takes heat out of the water before it goes back to the condenser. This step keeps the system at the right temperature.

Modern screw chillers like HAOYI have smart features. You get stepless capacity control, so the chiller can change its cooling power from 25% to 100%. This helps you match the cooling to what you need. You save energy and keep the water temperature steady. The screw chiller also works quietly and does not shake much. You get a calm and comfortable place to work.

The electronic controls give you more help. You can watch the screw chiller from far away. The system can send you alerts if something needs fixing. This smart control helps you stop problems and save money.

HAOYI screw chillers use strong materials and smart designs. You get good performance, save lots of energy, and your chiller lasts a long time. You can pick the best model for your needs, whether you want one unit or more working together. The screw chiller gives you steady cooling for any industry.

Tip: Pick a screw chiller with features that match your workplace. You can ask for explosion-proof or acid-resistant options if you need them.

Advantages of Water-cooled Screw Chillers

Efficiency and Reliability

You need a cooling system that works well every day. A water-cooled screw chiller saves energy and works steadily. This chiller uses less power than many others. You spend less money on energy bills. The chiller can run for many hours without stopping. You can trust it for big jobs in factories or large buildings.

Here are some reasons you can count on this chiller:

  • It cools large spaces easily.

  • It is quiet and does not shake much.

  • It works in hot, humid, or dry places.

  • It has strong parts for tough places.

  • It keeps working even when things get hard.

You can pick special features if you need them. If your workplace has chemicals or might explode, you can choose acid-resistant or explosion-proof options. This helps the chiller work for many different jobs.

Comparison with Other Chillers

You might wonder how this chiller compares to others. The table below shows the main differences between water-cooled screw chillers and air-cooled chillers:

Parameter

Water Cooled Screw Chiller

Air Cooled Chiller

Installation Cost

Higher

Lower

Operating Cost

Lower

Higher

Maintenance Cost

Higher

Lower

Lifespan

20-30 years

15-20 years

Climate Suitability

Any

Mild, not too hot

A water-cooled screw chiller saves more energy, especially in hot weather. It is good for big cooling needs. You can use it in any climate. Air-cooled chillers cost less to put in but use more power and do not last as long.

If you look at screw chillers and centrifugal chillers, you see some differences. Centrifugal chillers are best for very big jobs and work well at full power. Screw chillers are more flexible. You can use them in small spaces or where you want less noise. They also cost less to fix.

Tip: Pick a chiller that fits your job. You can ask for special features to match your needs.

Industrial Applications of Screw Chillers

Industrial Applications of Screw Chillers

Common Uses in Industry

Many industries use industrial chiller systems. These systems help keep machines and products cool. A water-cooled screw chiller is good for big cooling jobs. It also works well when you need steady cooling. Factories and plants often use this kind of chiller.

Here are some ways people use this cooling technology:

  • Manufacturing plants cool machines and tools with industrial chiller units.

  • Chemical factories use a cooling system to keep reactors safe.

  • Food and beverage companies use chillers to protect products in storage.

  • Hospitals and labs use a chiller system for medical equipment and clean rooms.

  • Big buildings, like malls and hotels, use these chillers for air conditioning.

You can pick one chiller or connect more than one together. This lets you change your cooling setup if your plant gets bigger or changes.

Application Examples

Water-cooled screw chillers are used in many real places. These chillers are great when you need to control temperature closely. They also give reliable cooling.

The table below shows how different industries use this technology:

Industry/Application

Description

Outcome Metrics

Pharmaceutical and Biotech Manufacturing

Used for sterilization, fermentation, and storage processes to maintain strict temperature control.

Consistent temperature regulation, compliance with GMP, reduced batch failures.

Petrochemical and Chemical Processing

Employed to cool reactors and distillation columns, ensuring safety and process stability.

Enhanced process stability, compliance with safety standards, minimized downtime.

Pharmaceutical Manufacturing

Integrated into cleanroom HVAC systems for ultra-clean, stable cooling environments.

Enhanced process stability, compliance with regulatory standards, energy efficiency improvements.

Industrial chillers help you follow safety rules and keep products safe. You also save energy and have fewer machine problems.

Note: You can use one chiller for small jobs or connect more for bigger needs. This setup is good for tough places, like chemical plants or factories with special safety needs.

You can count on a water-cooled screw chiller for many jobs. This chiller gives strong and steady cooling anywhere.

 

A water-cooled screw type chiller gives you strong cooling. It works well and does not stop often. The system uses a screw compressor and water to take away heat from machines. You can trust these chillers for high efficiency and steady work. They cool things smoothly and do not shake much. The chillers last a long time and do not need much fixing. They keep the temperature just right. They use less energy and help the planet by making less pollution.

Advanced models like HAOYI have smart controls and special features. You can pick what you need for your job. This helps your cooling system work even better.

FAQ

What maintenance does a water-cooled screw chiller need?

You should check the water quality, clean the condenser tubes, and inspect the compressor regularly. You also need to monitor the control system and replace filters as needed. Good maintenance helps your chiller last longer.

How do you choose the right size chiller?

You need to know your cooling load and the temperature you want. You should also consider your building size and how many machines need cooling. Ask a professional for help if you are unsure.

Can you use a water-cooled screw chiller in hot climates?

Yes, you can use this chiller in hot climates. The cooling tower helps remove heat from the water. You get steady cooling even when the weather is very warm.

What makes HAOYI screw chillers energy efficient?

HAOYI screw chillers use stepless capacity control and high-quality compressors. You save over 20% energy compared to traditional systems. The smart controls help you match cooling output to your needs.

Tip: Always check your chiller’s control panel for alerts. Quick action keeps your system running smoothly.

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